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Ceratobasidium noxium : ウィキペディア英語版 | Ceratobasidium noxium
''Ceratobasidium noxium'' is a species of fungus in the order Cantharellales. Basidiocarps (fruit bodies) are thin, effused and web-like. The species is tropical to sub-tropical and is mainly known as a plant pathogen, the causative agent of "kole-roga" or black rot of coffee and various blights of citrus and other trees. ==Taxonomy== The fungus responsible for kole-roga of coffee was sent from India to Mordecai Cubitt Cooke at the Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew who named it ''Pellicularia koleroga'' in 1876. Cooke, however, described only hyphae and some small warted spores, later presumed to be from a contaminating mould. As a result Donk, when reviewing ''Pellicularia'' in 1954, dismissed both the genus and ''P. koleroga'' as "nomina confusa",〔 later (1958) substituting the new name ''Koleroga noxia'' for the species.〔 Based on a re-examination of specimens, Roberts (1999) considered ''Koleroga'' to be a synonym of ''Ceratobasidium'', hence the current name ''Ceratobasidium noxium''.〔 "Koleroga" means "rot disease" in the Kannada language of Karnataka.
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「Ceratobasidium noxium」の詳細全文を読む
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